Iwan to head tsunami inquiry

Craig Comartin, president-elect of the Earthquake Engineering Research Institute (EERI), announced on January 17 the appointment of Professor Wilfred D. Iwan to coordinate the massive tsunami and earthquake investigation being carried out by EERI as part of its Learning From Earthquakes program.

Iwan, professor of applied mechanics, emeritus, and director of the Earthquake Engineering Research Laboratory at Caltech, is a member of the National Academy of Engineering. He served for many years as chairman of the California Seismic Safety Commission and the National Research Council’s Board on Natural Disasters. He has chaired scientific committees of the International Association of Earthquake Engineering and the International Association for Seismology and Physics of the Earth’s Interior.

“In addition to Bill’s internationally recognized credentials as a researcher, he brings to this unprecedented investigation critical organizational skills and numerous contacts throughout the devastated region,” Comartin said.

Currently more than three dozen investigators from universities, government agencies, and private firms in the United States and India are carrying out field studies in more than half a dozen countries where tsunami and earthquake impacts have destroyed countless communities and taken the lives of more than 150,000 people.

“There are many lessons to be learned from this extraordinary event,” Iwan said. “These range from science and engineering to societal impact and public policy. We must improve our understanding of such events so that we can prevent such catastrophes from happening in the future.”

Iwan will be working with leading seismologists, tsunami experts, civil and structural engineers, lifeline engineers, and social and policy scientists to compile a comprehensive picture of the events and to extract lessons for research and practice in the United States and other countries at risk. Reports will be contributed by members of the reconnaissance teams as well as from experts in each of the affected countries.

Iwan was cochair of the United States delegation to the closing of the International Decade on Natural Disaster Reduction. He is the recipient of the Nathan M. Newmark Medal for contributions to dynamic analysis of structures and the Alfred E. Alquist Award for achievement in earthquake safety.

The Earthquake Engineering Research Institute is a multidisciplinary, national, nonprofit, technical society. EERI seeks to improve our understanding of the impact of earthquakes on the physical, social, economic, political, and cultural environment and to advocate for comprehensive and realistic measures to reduce the harmful impacts of earthquakes.

For over 30 years, EERI has conducted the Learning From Earthquakes Program with funding from the National Science Foundation, in an effort to capture lessons from significant earthquakes throughout the world.